he Authority shall have the following powers, namely: 

(a) to inspect the premises where bovine breeding activities are carried out; 

(b) to appoint expert with veterinary qualifications and experience as it may considers necessary for the efficient discharge of its functions; 

(c) to call information from the persons engaged in the bovine breeding activities; 

(d) to give directions requiring any person in charge of any premises, where any bovine breeding activity is carried out and who in its opinion, is contravening any of the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder, to furnish such information, as it may deems fit; 

(e) to give directions to any person, officer or other authority, for the purposes of this Act and such person, officer or other authority, as the case may be, shall be bound to comply with such directions; 

(f) Such other powers as may be prescribed by the Government.

1. Any person having a registration certificate under sections 4 and 5 under this Act has failed to maintain the prescribed standards relating to bovine breeding activities laid down by the State Government and the Central Government, from time to time, shall on conviction be punished with fine which may extend to fifty thousand rupees. 
2.  Whoever carries out any of the bovine breeding activities without holding a registration certificate or carry on production activity of frozen semen from other than the certified bulls or contravenes any of the provisions of this Act, shall on conviction, be punished with fine which may extend to one lakh rupees. 
3.  Any person resorts to any sort of advertisement or publicity misrepresenting the facts about the type and nature of services for which he has been granted the registration certificate, shall on conviction, be punished with a simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to six months or with fine which may extend to two lakh rupees, or with both.

Under the Act, all registered entities involved in bovine breeding—such as AI technicians, semen stations, semen banks and IVF/ET labs must maintain accurate and verifiable records to ensure traceability of breeding activities.

1. Any person aggrieved by an order passed by the Authority under sections 6, 7, 8 and 10 of the Act may file an appeal before the Secretary of the Animal Husbandry and Dairy Development Department within a period of thirty days from the date of receipt of order. 
2.  Any person aggrieved by an order passed by the District Deputy Commissioner, Animal Husbandry under sections 6, 7 and 10 of the Act may file an appeal before the concerned Regional Joint Commissioner, Animal Husbandry within a period of thirty days from the date of receipt of order.
3.  The Appellate Authorities may entertain any appeal after the expiry of the period of thirty days, if it is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal in time. 
4.  On receipt of an appeal, the Appellate Authorities shall, after giving a reasonable opportunity of being heard to the appellant, dispose off appeal within a period of three months. 
5. The order of the Appellate Authorities shall be final.